| 释义 |
foot[fut]- n.
- (s)
- (脊椎动物的)脚，足
- (无脊椎动物的)运动(或吸附)器官(与脊椎动物的脚相应的部分)
- (事物的)基底部，底座
- (书页、梯子、山丘等的)最底部，最下部
- (行列、系列等)末尾，末位
- (缝纫机的)压脚板
- (桌子、台子等的)脚
- (床、墓等)放脚的一头(或下端)；下首坐位
- (长、短袜等的)脚部，遮脚部分
- [复数] foot，feet 英尺(一英尺为12英寸，等于 30.48 厘米；略作 ft.)
- [主英国英语][总称]步兵(部队)
- [通常用复数](液体)渣滓，沉淀物
- (诗的)音步，韵脚
- 【书画刻印艺术】(活字)字脚，(书页)地脚
- [复数]【戏剧】脚光，舞台灯
- 【船舶学】(帆的)下缘
- 步，步态，脚步；步行，跑步
- 【植物学】发根；花托；(地衣的)足跑；基足
- vi.
- vt.
- 步行：
I footed two kilometers. 我步行了二公里。 - 走在…之上，在…上行走，跑在…上；在…上跳舞 to foot the floor 跳舞
- 制(或修补)(袜子等的)底：
to foot a stocking 给袜子换底 - 加，结算；总计，共计，合计(常与 up连用)：
to foot up an account 结算账目 - [口语]支付(费用、经费等)：
to foot the bill 付账 - [古语]建立
- [废语]踏上
- 以爪捕捉
- [废语]踢，踢走
- 短语:
- (as) yellow as a crow's foot [轻蔑语](肤色)黄如鸦足
- at foot
- at someone's feet [口语]拜倒在某人的脚下，听从某人的支配；作为某人的门徒(或臣民)
- at the foot of 在…的脚下；在(队列的)末尾；在(床、坟墓的)脚头
- be carried out(with one's) feet foremost 被抬出去下葬
- beneath(或 under) someone's foot(或 feet) 在某人的掌握之中，完全受某人的操纵(或支配)
- bring someone to his feet 使某人急忙站起来
- call to someone's feet (或legs) 请某人站起来(尤指邀请演说、唱歌或举杯祝酒等)
- carry (或 sweep) someone off his feet
- (风浪等)使某人站立不稳(或跌倒)
- 把某人迷住，令人倾心；给人留下深刻的印象；给某人强烈的震动
- catch someone on the wrong foot 使某人措手不及
- change foot(或 feet) (团体行军时)换步
- change one's feet [口语]换鞋(或袜子)
- come to one's feet 站起来
- dead (或 out)on one's feet
- [美国俚语]
- 累得精疲力竭，站得精疲力竭
- 【拳击】(被击打得)头昏眼花，摇摇欲坠
- die on one's feet
- drag one's feet (或 heels)
- 拖着脚步慢吞吞地走
- 故意拖拉，勉强行事
- 逃避责任；消极怠工
- fall (或 land,light) on one's feet 转危为安，化险为夷
- fall one's feet (或 legs)
- 有了独立工作(或行动)的能力；开始意识到自己的能力(或影响力)
- (婴儿)能站立(或行走)
- feet first
- 脚先落地等
- 死，抬出去下葬[亦作 feet foremost]
- feet of clay
- feet on the ground 脚踏实地
- find one's feet
- (婴儿)能站立(或行走)
- [英国英语]站住脚；立足，确立地位，扎下根来；能独立地工作(或行动)；在社会上站稳脚跟；意识到自己的能力
- (病人)能下床行走，腿开始恢复功能
- find (或 get,have,know,take) the length of someone's foot 见length
- fleet(或 swift) of foot 健步如飞
- foot in the door 开头，进门的第一步；做某事的第一步；初步和成功
- foot it
- foot to foot 逼近地；短兵相接
- foot up 把…相加起来，结算
- foot up to 共计…，加起来共…
- from head to foot 从头到脚，全身
- from the sole of the foot to the crown of the head 从头到脚；整个地，完完全全
- get (或 have)cold feet [口语]失去信心(或勇气)；害怕(或胆怯)起来
- get off on the right foot
- get off on the wrong foot
- get on (或 upon)one's feet(或 legs)
- 站起来(尤指演讲时)；站起来发言
- (病后)能开始下床走路，康复
- (使)恢复(信心等)；(企业，经济等)复苏
- 经济上独立，独立谋生[亦作 stand on one's own feet]
- get one's feet wet 开始做(某事)；开始参加(某种活动)；初次着手
- get one's foot in
- 钻进，打入不开放的圈子
- 熟习，熟悉
- [美国英语]开始(从事)
- get one's foot on the ladder 跨出成功的第一步
- halting foot of justice 疏而不漏的法网
- hand and foot 见 hand
- have a good foot on the floor [苏格兰英语]善舞
- have (或 keep) a foot in both camps (在政治上)与对立的两派同时联系；脚踏两只船
- have leaden feet 脚步沉重，行动迟缓
- have one's feet on the ground 脚踏实地，具有务实的态度
- have (或 put, stretch) one's feet under someone's mahogany 在某人家吃饭；受到某人的款待
- have (或 put, set) one's foot on the neck of someone 完全控制某人，使某人听从摆布[亦作 have one's foot on someone's neck]
- have someone at one's feet 完全制服(或控制)某人
- have the ball at one's foot 见ball
- have the black ox tread on one's foot
- 经历痛苦(或不幸)
- 已临垂暮之年[古希腊人用黑牛为祭品献给冥王]
- have the foot of someone 超过某人，比某人更迅速
- have the length of someone's foot 见length
- have two left feet 笨手笨脚，笨拙
- in (或 on) one's stocking feet 光着袜底儿，不穿鞋
- jump in with both feet [美国英语]全心全意地投入，踊跃参加
- keep one's feet 站稳脚跟，不跌倒
- keep on its feet
- 保留，保存
- 保持良好的财政状况
- 防止失败(或倒塌、垮台等)
- keep under someone's feet 妨碍某人，挡某人的道
- kiss the hare's foot [罕用语]迟到，太迟；(宴会、会议等)散时才赶到
- knock someone off his (或 her) feet 使某人惊喜得不知所措；使某人惊慌失措
- know the length of someone's foot 见 length
- land (或 fall,light) on one's (both) feet 幸免于难，化险为夷，逢凶化吉
- lay something at someone's feet 把某物献在某人脚下
- lick someone's feet 对某人卑躬屈膝，巴结某人
- light of foot [古语]脚步轻快，步伐轻快[现代英语作茧自缚 light-footed ]
- live under the cat's foot [口语]怕老婆，惧内
- measure another's foot by one's own last 用自己的标准去衡量别人，以己度人
- miss one's foot
- my (或 your) foot [口语]没这回事，胡说(表示不信或反驳)
- not put a foot right 犯许多错误
- not put a foot wrong 不会做错事
- off one's feet
- [口语]
- 站不住；不能行走；坐着，躺着
- 感情不能自制[参见 carry someone off his feet]
- of foot 在行走(或走路)中
- on foot
- 步行；行走；徒步；跑步；站着
- 在进行中；在继续；在实行中
- (供屠宰的牲畜)活着的
- on one's feet
- 站立着；起立发言
- 经济上自主；已经确立(或建立)起来
- (病后)康复
- 即席地
- 警惕(地)，警觉(地)
- on the right foot 处于有利地位
- on the wrong foot 出师不利；(一开始就)处于不利地位
- one foot in the grave 一只脚跨进了棺材，死期为期不远了
- one's foot has gone to sleep 脚麻木了
- out on one's feet = dead on one's feet
- pull foot [俚语]拼命地逃走
- put (或 set) down one's foot
- [口语]坚决反对；采取不妥协的态度
- [仅作 put one's foot down](驾车)踩加速器，踩油门[亦作 put (或 set) one's foot down]
- put one foot before (或 in front of) the other [口语]迈步，行走(与 hardly，not，scarcely等连用)
- put (或set) one's (或 the) best foot forward
- [口语]
- 尽最大努力，全力以赴
- 用最快速度行走；尽快行事
- 起个良好的开端，尽量给人留下美好的印象
- put one's feet up [口语]把两脚搁起来休息
- put one's foot down [口语]坚定，坚决；果断实行
- put one's foot in (或 into) it (或 in one's mouth) [口语]犯难堪的错误；做错事；说错话
- put (或set) someone (或 something) on his (或its )feet
- 使某人(或某物)恢复以前的地位(或状态)
- 使某人(或某物)能立足(或能自立)；使某人康复
- 把某人从失败(或破产)中挽救出来
- regain one's feet (或footing) (跌倒后)重新站立起来
- rise to one's feet 站起来；起立(发言、祝酒)
- run a good foot (马等)跑得快(或好)
- run off one's feet 忙得精疲力竭；忙于奔命
- rush someone off his feet
- scrape one's feet 用脚踩踏地板发出声音(表示坐立不安或故意使演讲者演讲不下去)
- set foot in 进入[常用于否定句]
- set foot on 踏上；登上，走上[常用于否定句]
- set off on the right foot ＝ get off on the right foot
- set off on the wrong foot ＝ get off the wrong foot
- set (或 put) on foot
- set someone beneath the feet [苏格兰英语]鄙视(或轻视)某人
- set something on its feet 使(某事)恢复繁荣
- shake a foot [美国俚语]跳舞
- shoot oneself in the foot 搬起石头砸自己的脚，无形中做出损害自己的举动
- show (或 betray,display) the cloven foot(或 hoof) 露出马脚，显出原形；露出恶毒的本性
- sit at the feet of someone 做某人的学生，拜某人为师；追随(或敬慕)某人
- sling a nasty foot [俚语]跳舞跳得非常好
- stagger(或 totter) to one's feet 摇晃着站立起来
- stand on one's own (two )feet(或 legs) 独立自主；自食其力
- start off on the right(或 wrong) foot with 一开始就顺利(或不顺利)；一开始就(给…)留下好(或坏)印象
- step off on the wrong foot
- struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站立起来
- sweep (或 carry) someone off his feet
- 给某人留下深刻印象；使某人狂热(或大为震动、深受感动)
- (大风或巨浪)使某人站立不稳(或跌倒)
- take one's foot in one's hand (或 one's feet in one's hands) [戏谑语]离开，旅行；启程出发；拔脚就跑
- take the length of someone's foot 见 length
- take to one's feet (迈开双脚)走路；跑开
- think on one's feet 在一瞬间就要考虑好如何办，立刻做出回答；才思敏捷；行动果断
- throw oneself at someone's feet 拜倒在某人脚下(表示崇拜、忠诚等)
- to one's feet 站起来(常与 bound， dart， jump， start 等连用)
- tread (或 trample) under foot 踩在脚下；压迫，蹂躏
- under foot
- 在脚底下；在地板上；在地面上
- 妨碍；挡道
- 在(某人)权势(或压迫)之下(常与 trample， tread 连用)
- under someone's foot (或 feet)
- 妨碍(或阻挠某人)
- 完全受某人操纵(或支配) [亦作 beneath someone's foot (或 feet)]
- vote with one's feet 以逃走(或离开)表示不满，弃权，逃避
- walk (或 trot) someone off his feet (或 legs) [口语]使某人走得精疲力竭
- with both feet 强烈地；坚决地；完全地
- (with one's) feet formost [口语]死，躺在棺材里[常与 be carried out 或 leave 连用]
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